Bird migration is one of the most awe-inspiring phenomena in the natural world. Every year, millions of birds travel thousands of miles across continents in search of food, better climates, and breeding grounds. Some species, like the Arctic Tern, undertake journeys of over 25,000 miles, crossing entire hemispheres as they migrate between polar regions.

Birds use a variety of techniques to navigate, including the sun, stars, and Earth’s magnetic field. Some birds, like homing pigeons, even have an innate sense of direction that guides them back to specific locations year after year. During migration, birds face numerous challenges, including predators, weather conditions, and habitat loss due to human activities.

Conservation efforts focus on protecting critical stopover sites where migratory birds rest and refuel during their long journeys. By safeguarding these habitats, we help ensure the survival of countless species that depend on migration for their life cycle.